Which term refers to recording user access activities for auditing?

• A. Access Logging
• B. Identity Repositories
• C. Entitlement Creation
• D. Contractor Database

Answer: (A)

Recording user access activities for auditing is called access logging. It involves capturing events such as who accessed a resource, what action was taken, when it happened, and the outcome (success or failure). Logs can include user IDs, timestamps, resource identifiers, device or IP address, and other contextual details. This creates a traceable history that supports compliance audits, monitoring for suspicious activity, incident response, and forensic investigations. The other terms describe different concepts: identity repositories store user identities and credentials, entitlement creation is about defining and assigning permissions, and a contractor database holds information about contractors. None of these focus on capturing and retaining access events for audit purposes.